Während sich hierzulande der DAX zu neuen Höchstständen emporschwingt und die wirtschaftliche Stimmungslage optimistisch erscheint, werden in den USA trotz der Börsenhochs mittlerweile selbst in den renommierten Finanzjournalen zunehmend düstere Szenarien gezeichnet. Das Wall Street Journal sowie Reuters berichten über den kommenden „Credit Meltdown“, Forbes zeichnet ein Doomsday – Szenario für den Dollar und in der neuesten Gallup – Umfrage sehen der Großteil der Befragten erhebliche wirtschaftliche Verschlechterungen. Ist das letztendlich alles nur Panikmache ?? Oder ist es doch die Vorbereitung auf den Abschwung, auch an den Börsen ?? Der Leser bleibt letztendlich mit Gefühlen wie ein Gemischtwarenladen zurück.Hier die Auszüge aus den jeweiligen Artikeln mit entsprechender Verlinkung: The Coming Credit Meltdown By Steven Rattner The subprime mortgage world has been reduced to rubble with no lasting impact on another, larger, credit market dancing on an equally fragile precipice: high-yield corporate debt. In this fast-growing arena of loans to business -- these days, mostly, private equity deals -- lending proceeds as if the subprime debacle were some minor skirmish in a little known, far away land. How curious that so many in the financial community should remain blissfully oblivious to live grenades scattered around the high-yield playing field. Amid all the asset bubbles that we've seen in recent years -- emerging markets in 1997, Internet ... http://online.wsj.com/article/...541231038534.html?mod=googlenews_wsj GALLUP: 7 in 10 Americans Say Economy Is 'Getting Worse' Published: June 19, 2007 11:40 AM ET NEW YORK A new Gallup Poll will only reinforce those who claim that while the rich get richer most Americans don't feel they are sharing in the growth in our economy. The stock market may be climbing and the unemployment remains relatively low, but 7 in 10 Americans believe the economy is getting worse -- the most negative reading in nearly six years. Only one in three Americans rate the economy today as either excellent or good, while the percentage saying the economy is getting better fell from 28% to 23% in one month. Gallup adds: "For the first time this year, a majority of Americans are negative about the employment market, saying it is a bad time to find a quality job." The 70% negative rating is up 10 points since April. Also, just in the past month, there has been a significant five-point drop, from 28% to 23%, in the percentage saying conditions are getting better. "When asked about the most pressing financial problems their family faces today, Americans mention healthcare costs, lack of money or low wages, and oil and gas prices," Gallup reports. "Healthcare costs are mentioned by 16% of Americans while 13% say low wages and 11% say oil and gas prices. These percentages are virtually unchanged from last month." The survey of 1,007 adults was taken June 11 to 14. http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/...content_id=1003600551 Seeds of credit crunch grow in LBO loan market Tue Jun 19, 2007 7:59AM EDT NEW YORK (Reuters) - Investors looking for signs of a crack in the credit markets are turning their attention to a corner of the debt market that's been feeding the leveraged buyout frenzy. Banks used to finance buyouts mainly with loans on their balance sheets, but are now packaging and selling that debt to investors using instruments called "collateralized loan obligations" (CLOs) that group various loans together to diversify risk. For example, debt issued by the $5.6 billion private-equity purchase of rental company Hertz (HTZ.N: Quote, Profile, Research) is now in the hands of more than 200 CLOs. Similarly, HCA Inc's debt from the buyout of the hospital chain for $21 billion went to 58 CLOs, according to Morgan Stanley (MS.N: Quote, Profile, Research). But investors are becoming concerned that a deterioration in credit quality, or the recent rise in U.S. Treasury yields, might force a re-evaluation of some portfolios causing defaults such as occurred in the subprime mortgage sector in the U.S. in the past year. In the old days of relationship banking, banks relied on credit quality control and huge balance sheets to ride out any problems, but CLO investors may be more short-term oriented. Lack of credit quality control by some managers of CLOs is particularly frightening to veteran private equity investors. "What all of this will show -- and it will show more as CLOs become more popular -- is that risk management has not been very well practiced," said billionaire financier Wilbur Ross, founder of private equity firm WL Ross & Co. "That's going to hurt a lot of people, and will ultimately explode the bubble." Ross cited an example of a fund manager who bought a $20 million chunk of debt from one his portfolio companies but did not bother to show up to a due diligence meeting. The fund manager did not think the chunk was big enough to worry about, Ross said. At the very least, there are concerns that the credit tap may get turned off, if weaker hands fold and CLO values drop. http://www.reuters.com/article/reutersEdge/idUSN1864634020070619 The Dollar's Doomsday Scenario 06.20.07, 6:00 AM ET One of the popular doomsday scenarios is that the Chinese, maybe even the Japanese, begin to dump U.S. Treasuries. This scenario has it that the dollar plummets, interest rates spike, stocks fall, recession follows. We've consulted several worthy experts on this scenario and found it lacking in traction. The latest figures show the Chinese accumulating $20 billion of dollar-based reserves every month. Treasury figures further show the Chinese owning $420 billion in Treasuries in March 2007--up from $321 billion in April 2006. Here are some trenchant reasons the world is not coming to an end courtesy of the Chinese: Henry Kaufman, renowned Wall Street economist, believes that "China won't stop buying dollars, because they underpin the Chinese banking system." Also, he points out, the demand for Treasuries is greater than the supply. The bonds sold to finance the $250 billion budget deficit were bought by OPEC members, China, Japan and the Federal Reserve System. With oil prices high and excess liquidity in the world, there aren't reasons for massive worry. Just a week ago, former Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan joined the chorus about the unlikelihood of China dumping Treasury holdings. Other central bank experts tell me that emerging nations like China need to hold dollars as collateral against economic and political problems in their nations. The more dollars you own, says one economist, the more these reserves help attract foreign investors and companies that need to do transactions in dollars. The more dollars you own, the better you are viewed by the major institutions and multinationals that want to do business in China. They hold dollars to show good behavior in the international financial community, posits this expert, who requested anonymity. Michael Cembalest, the wise chief investment officer of the $250 billion JPMorgan Private Bank, wrote, "A Big Bang dollar collapse is unlikely in 2007, as we see China as having an overriding self-interest in a cheap currency." A cheap renminbi is necessary to support the extraordinary number of jobs in export-related industries that are required to create 6 million to 8 million jobs a year. Those jobs underpin China's goal of moving hordes of people from rural areas to urban areas. As Cembalest puts it in the spring/summer issue of "On My Mind," a publication for JPMorgan Private Bank clients, "With job creation needs high and exporter profit margins already under pressure, it is not in China's self-interest to allow an even faster rate of currency appreciation. As a result, we should expect more dollar reserve accumulation by China." For that matter, Brad Setser, a former Treasury official who closely follows global liquidity trends, says the U.S. needs $800 billion of the $1 trillion a year in dollars being accumulated by all foreign central banks. He sees inflows from Brazil, India and Russia picking up. But he worries about what might happen if central bank dollar reserves stop growing at such a fast pace. "We need $850 billion each year to finance the U.S.," he says. A broader analysis of Treasury holdings shows Brazil and Hong Kong increasing their Treasury holdings, while Japan ($612 billion), Korea ($58 billion), Taiwan ($58 billion), Mexico ($35 billion) and Singapore ($30 billion) are all slightly down in their holdings from a year ago. This suggests that some nations are diversifying their reserves from the dollar to other currencies, probably the euro, which has gained value against the dollar. Of course there are heavyweight worriers like Lawrence Fink, chairman of BlackRock (nyse: BLK - news - people ), a major investment management concern. He predicted in a presentation that "dollarization will end eventually. The effect on the reversal of U.S. interest rates and credit spreads could be devastating." http://www.forbes.com/home/opinions/2007/06/19/...rl_0620croesus.html |